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Last Updated:
December 2nd, 2024
Ritalin Addiction
Ritalin has been a game-changer for many people struggling with ADHD, offering them the focus and control they need to excel in school, work and everyday life. It helps to quiet the noise and bring a sense of calm, making it easier to concentrate and bringing much-needed relief from symptoms. However, what starts as a helpful tool can sometimes take a dangerous turn. When misused or taken without proper medical guidance, Ritalin addiction is a real and serious risk which can affect your health, well-being and relationships.
What is Ritalin?
Ritalin is a medicine that doctors often prescribe to help people who have trouble paying attention or controlling their impulses. It is commonly used to treat ADHD, which stands for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. This condition makes it hard for people, especially children, to stay focused, sit still and control their behaviour.
Ritalin works by affecting certain chemicals in the brain that help control attention and behaviour. When taken as prescribed, it can help someone with ADHD pay better attention in school, finish tasks and follow instructions. This can make a big difference in their daily lives, helping them do better in school and feel better about themselves.
Despite these benefits, it is important to remember that Ritalin is a strong medicine and should only be used as prescribed. Ritalin can cause serious side effects, especially if it’s not taken correctly, including:
- Trouble sleeping
- Loss of appetite
- Nervousness and anxiety
- Headaches and stomachaches
- Heart issues, especially in people with existing heart problems
- Ritalin addiction
What is Ritalin addiction?
Ritalin addiction is a type of stimulants addiction where you keep using Ritalin even when you know it is doing you harm rather than good. There are several reasons why you might start taking Ritalin and all can potentially lead to Ritalin addiction without care.
Sometimes, a doctor prescribes Ritalin for genuine ADHD, and you initially take it as directed. However, some people may take it to get high, while students or people in high-pressure jobs may take Ritalin to help them stay focused and perform better.
Whatever the case, the path to Ritalin addiction often begins with tolerance. At first, you feel the effects of Ritalin strongly but over time, your body gets used to it. This means you need to take more of the drug to feel the same effects.
As you continue to take more Ritalin, your body starts to rely on it to function normally, which is called dependence. Without Ritalin, you then start experiencing withdrawal symptoms like nausea, tiredness or returning symptoms of ADHD.
Finally, addiction happens when you feel like you can’t live without Ritalin. Once addicted, all of your time will be spent thinking about Ritalin, trying to get more of it and using it, even if it’s causing problems in your life.
How to spot Ritalin addiction signs
Being able to spot Ritalin addiction signs early is very important, especially if you have been prescribed Ritalin and may not notice a growing dependence. Some of the key signs include:
- Constant cravings for Ritalin
- Losing control over how much Ritalin you are taking
- Skipping work, school or not taking care of things at home because you’re focused on using Ritalin
- Knowing that Ritalin is affecting your health but taking it anyway
- Denying there is an issue after concerns are voiced by family and friends
- Needing to obtain Ritalin illegally because you don’t have a prescription or because you have finished your prescription early
- Experiencing Ritalin withdrawal symptoms when you stop taking it or even just cut down
Why do people get addicted to Ritalin?
Addiction to Ritalin can happen to anyone, and it’s important to understand that it’s not your fault. Many factors can increase your risk and they are often out of your control:
Genetics
If there have been other people in your family with addiction issues, this may mean you are at higher risk yourself. This is because some people are more prone to addiction due to their genetic makeup.
Stress and anxiety
Life can be really stressful, and Ritalin might seem like a convenient way to cope with anxiety and stress. However, while Ritalin can make you feel more energetic and upbeat, over time, this can lead to addiction.
Pressure to perform
Many people feel pressure to do well in school or at work, and Ritalin can seem like a quick fix to help them stay focused and get things done. However, when you’re constantly pushing yourself to meet high expectations, it’s easy to start relying on Ritalin.
Peer influence
Sometimes, friends or classmates might be using Ritalin and it can feel like you need to join in to keep up or fit in. Misusing Ritalin like this without a prescription greatly increases the risk of becoming addictive.
Mental health issues
If you are dealing with mental health challenges like depression or ADHD, Ritalin might be prescribed to help. However, managing these conditions can be complicated and without supplementary therapy, it is easy to become dependent.
What are the dangers of Ritalin addiction?
Ritalin addiction can have serious consequences for your health and every other important part of your life. Here are some of the main dangers to be aware of:
Physical health problems
Using Ritalin too much can cause a range of health issues, like heart problems, high blood pressure and even strokes. It can also lead to anxiety, paranoia and other tough mental health problems.
Emotional and mental health problems
One of the worst effects of Ritalin addiction is the problems it can cause to your mental health. Many people who are addicted to Ritalin have issues with depression, anxiety, mood swings, and just feeling down all the time.
Relationship problems
Ritalin addiction can strain all your most important relationships with friends and family. You may start to spend more time alone, isolating yourself from your loved ones and this can make you very lonely and depressed.
Financial troubles
Buying Ritalin, especially if you’re getting it illegally, can be expensive. This can lead to financial stress and problems managing your money.
Legal issues
Many people don’t realise that Ritalin is an illegal drug without a prescription. Ritalin is a Class B drug in the UK which means that you can go to prison for five years for unlawful possession and fourteen years for unlawful supply.
Ritalin overdose
Taking too much Ritalin can lead to overdose, which is a potential medical emergency. Ritalin overdose symptoms include severe headache, chest pain, vomiting and hallucinations, and if you spot any of these, you should call 999 immediately.
How is Ritalin addiction treated?
At Banbury Lodge, Ritalin addiction treatment starts with detox, which is when you stop taking the drug so that your body can get used to being without it. Detox might sound scary, but our caring team will be with you every step of the way to make sure you’re safe and comfortable.
Rehab treatment is the next step and involves therapy and support to help you understand why you became addicted to Ritalin and how to stay free from it in the future. At Banbury Lodge, we offer different types of therapy, including one-on-one sessions where you can talk privately with a counsellor and group therapy, where you can share your experiences with others who understand what you’re going through.
Finally, we don’t just send you off on your own. We provide free group therapy every week for a year after you finish stimulants addiction treatment so you always have someone to turn to if things get tough.
Get help for Ritalin addiction today
If you are worried about Ritalin addiction, either in yourself or someone you care about, Banbury Lodge can help. We offer comprehensive treatment programmes that will not only help you break an addiction to Ritalin but will give you the knowledge and tools needed for a happier, healthier life. Reach out to us today, and we will start you on the road to a brighter future.
Frequently Asked Questions
(Click here to see works cited)
- Condron, Patrick. “Ritalin Abuse Signs, Symptoms, and Addiction Treatment.” DrugAbuse.com, 1 June 2023, https://drugabuse.com/stimulants/ritalin/. Accessed 9 August 2024.
- Morton, W Alexander, and Gwendolyn G. Stockton. “Methylphenidate Abuse and Psychiatric. Accessed 9 August 2024.
- NHS. “Methylphenidate: a medicine used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).” NHS, https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/methylphenidate-adults/. Accessed 9 August 2024.
- Side Effects.” Primary care companion to the Journal of clinical psychiatry vol. 2,5 (2000): 159-164. doi:10.4088/pcc.v02n0502. Accessed 9 August 2024.
- UK-Rehab. “Stimulants – Ritalin Addiction Information | UK Rehab.” UK-Rehab, https://www.uk-rehab.com/stimulant-addiction/ritalin/. Accessed 9 August 2024.